Killing Jesus by Bill O’Reilly
BOOK I: THE WORLD OF JESUS
Bethlehem, Judea: March, 5 B.C., morning
- Jesus is born into a Jewish society living under Roman domination and constant political tension.
- Judea is ruled by Herod the Great, a paranoid client king loyal to Rome.
- Messianic expectations are widespread due to poverty, oppression, and religious prophecy.
- Rome allows local customs but responds brutally to any sign of rebellion.
Rome: March 15, 44 B.C., 11 A.M.
- Julius Caesar is assassinated by senators who fear his consolidation of power.
- The murder demonstrates that Roman politics are violent and unstable at the highest levels.
- Power in Rome is shown to be maintained through force rather than moral authority.
- This culture of political violence will later shape Rome’s response to unrest in Judea.
Philippi, Northern Greece: October 23, 42 B.C., morning
- Roman civil war culminates in the defeat of Caesar’s assassins by Octavian and Mark Antony.
- The Roman Republic effectively ends, giving way to imperial rule.
- Centralized authority becomes the dominant political model.
- Stability is valued above all else, even at the cost of brutality.
Jordan River Valley, Judea: March 22, A.D. 7, noon
- A Roman census sparks widespread Jewish resistance.
- Rebels oppose taxation as both economic exploitation and religious violation.
- Rome responds with swift and lethal force.
- Roman officials learn that Jewish religious movements can quickly become political threats.
Jerusalem: March 23, A.D. 7, afternoon
- Jewish religious leaders choose cooperation with Rome over resistance.
- The High Priesthood becomes a political office approved by Roman authorities.
- Maintaining order is prioritized over justice or independence.
- This alliance plants the seeds for later collaboration against Jesus.
BOOK II: BEHOLD THE MAN
Jordan River, Perea: A.D. 26, midday
- John the Baptist preaches repentance and baptizes large crowds.
- His popularity alarms both Jewish leaders and Roman authorities.
- Jesus is baptized and begins his public life within a charged political environment.
- Rome views mass religious gatherings as potential rebellion incubators.
Villa Jovis, Capri: A.D. 26, night
- Emperor Tiberius governs the empire from isolation, ruling through fear and suspicion.
- Informants and executions maintain control.
- Governors like Pontius Pilate understand that failure to maintain order could mean death.
- Political pressure flows downward, encouraging overreaction to unrest.
Jerusalem: April, A.D. 27, day
- Pontius Pilate governs Judea with little understanding of Jewish customs.
- He routinely insults Jewish sensibilities and uses violence to suppress dissent.
- Jewish leaders despise Pilate but fear Roman retaliation more.
- Pilate’s sole objective is preventing uprisings during his tenure.
Capernaum, Galilee: Summer, A.D. 27, afternoon
- Jesus gains attention as a healer and teacher among common people.
- His authority challenges religious norms and social hierarchies.
- Crowds grow steadily, spreading his reputation.
- Roman-aligned leaders begin monitoring his movement.
Galilee: April, A.D. 29, day
- Jesus’s following expands across the region.
- His teachings increasingly carry political implications.
- Disciples begin to view him as a Messiah figure.
- Leaders worry that Roman attention will follow.
Jerusalem: October, A.D. 29, day
- Jesus appears in Jerusalem during a major religious festival.
- Massive crowds heighten Roman anxiety.
- Jewish authorities fear collective punishment if unrest occurs.
- The leadership begins actively planning to neutralize Jesus.
BOOK III: “IF YOU ARE THE SON OF GOD, TAKE YOURSELF OFF THIS CROSS”
Outside Jerusalem: Sunday, April 2, A.D. 30, afternoon
- Jesus enters Jerusalem publicly in a symbolic, king-like manner.
- Crowds greet him as a deliverer.
- Roman and Jewish leaders interpret this as dangerous provocation.
- The decision to eliminate Jesus becomes inevitable.
Jerusalem: Monday, April 3, A.D. 30, morning
- Jesus disrupts commercial activity in the Temple.
- This act challenges the authority and income of the priestly elite.
- Leaders see this as a direct threat to social order.
- Rome’s tolerance is now at risk.
Jerusalem: Tuesday, April 3, A.D. 30, morning
- Jesus publicly debates religious authorities and outmaneuvers them.
- His popularity humiliates the leadership.
- Arresting him openly could spark riots.
- A discreet arrest becomes the preferred solution.
Jerusalem: Wednesday, April 4, A.D. 30, night
- Judas Iscariot agrees to betray Jesus.
- His motives are pragmatic rather than purely evil.
- The betrayal enables authorities to act without public disturbance.
- The plan moves forward quickly.
Lower City of Jerusalem: Thursday, April 4, A.D. 30, night
- Jesus is arrested in the Garden of Gethsemane.
- His followers flee in fear.
- Jesus does not resist arrest.
- The movement temporarily collapses.
Jerusalem: Friday, April 7, A.D. 30, early morning/day
- Jesus is interrogated by Jewish leaders under religious law.
- He is accused of blasphemy and claiming kingship.
- Jewish authorities lack legal authority to execute him.
- He is transferred to Roman custody.
Jerusalem’s Upper City: April 7, A.D. 30, 8:00 A.M.–3:00 P.M.
- Pontius Pilate questions Jesus and finds no clear legal crime.
- Pilate attempts to avoid execution.
- The crowd grows increasingly hostile.
- Political survival outweighs justice.
Jerusalem’s Upper City: April 7, A.D. 30, 3:00 P.M.–6:00 P.M.
- Pilate offers the crowd a choice between Jesus and Barabbas.
- The crowd chooses Barabbas, a known rebel.
- Jesus is brutally scourged.
- Pilate orders crucifixion to restore order.
Pilate’s Palace, Jerusalem: Saturday, April 8, A.D. 30, day
- Jesus is buried quickly due to Sabbath laws.
- Roman guards are stationed at the tomb.
- Authorities want to prevent martyrdom or unrest.
- The execution is considered resolved.
Jesus’s Tomb: Sunday, April 9, A.D. 30, dawn
- The tomb is discovered empty.
- Roman guards panic, fearing punishment.
- Authorities attempt to suppress rumors.
- The movement unexpectedly survives.
Afterword
- Jesus’s death does not end his influence.
- His followers regroup and spread his message.
- Rome fails to grasp the long-term impact of the execution.
Postscript
- Christianity grows despite persecution.
- Within centuries, it becomes Rome’s official religion.
- A preventive execution reshapes world history.